Calculate accurate filing deadlines for various causes of action in Colorado. This tool provides statute citations, legal notes, and important deadline information for your case.
Statute may be tolled until age of majority
Statute may be tolled due to disability
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June 16, 2027
General tort actions in Colorado must be filed within 2 years of the incident. However, if the injury results from use of a motor vehicle, the SOL is 3 years. Colorado recognizes the discovery rule: a cause of action does not accrue until the injury and its cause are known or should be known. The statute is tolled for minors under 18 and persons under disability (they have until age 20 or 2 years after disability ends to sue, per §§ 13-81-101, 103). There is a separate 10-year statute of repose for construction-related injuries, but none generally for other PI claims. (Fraudulent concealment of a cause of action can extend the filing time up to 5 years beyond the usual limit.)
Last reviewed 6/12/2025
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Cause of Action | Statute of Limitations | Discovery Rule | Statute of Repose | Legal Citation |
---|---|---|---|---|
Personal Injury | 2 years | Yes | 10 years | Colo. Rev. Stat. § 13-80-102(1)(a) |
Wrongful Death | 2 years | No | — | Colo. Rev. Stat. § 13-21-204 |
Property Damage | 2 years | Yes | 6 years | Colo. Rev. Stat. § 13-80-102(1)(a) |
Written Contract | 3 years | No | — | Colo. Rev. Stat. § 13-80-101(1)(a) |
Oral Contract | 3 years | No | — | Colo. Rev. Stat. § 13-80-101(1)(a) |
Defamation | 1 year | No | — | Colo. Rev. Stat. § 13-80-103(1)(a) |
Medical Malpractice | 2 years | Yes | 3 years | Colo. Rev. Stat. § 13-80-102.5(1) (2-year discovery rule) |
Consumer Debt | 6 years | No | — | Colo. Rev. Stat. § 13-80-103.5(1)(a) |
Common questions about Colorado statutes of limitations
The shortest deadline in Colorado is 1 years for defamation (libel/slander) claims, while the longest is 6 years for consumer debt disputes. Missing these cut-offs—even by a day—can permanently bar recovery.
Note: Colorado also enforces statutes of repose, which create an absolute bar after a set number of years, regardless of when the injury is discovered. Our calculator flags these where applicable.
A statute of limitations sets the maximum time after an event within which legal proceedings may be initiated. In Colorado, these time limits vary by the type of claim or offense.
Missing a filing deadline can permanently bar your claim, regardless of its merit. This calculator helps you determine the deadline for your specific case, but always consult with a qualified attorney for legal advice.
For more information about Colorado law, visit the official Colorado courts or legislature website.